Exercise plans / Upper body

Shoulders

Press for strength. Raise from the side and the rear for width and healthy joints.

Beginner first 3–6 months of training

ExerciseSetsRepsRestTempo
Seated dumbbell pressBack against the pad, press up and slightly in. 31090 s2-0-1
Lateral raiseLead with the elbows and stop at shoulder height. 312–1560 s2-1-1
Face pullRope to forehead, thumbs pointing back at the end. 31560 s2-1-1
Front raiseOptional. Most pressing already trains the front delts. 21260 s2-0-1

Advanced for at least a year of consistent lifting

ExerciseSetsRepsRestTempo
Standing overhead pressSqueeze your glutes. Move your head through once the bar passes your forehead. 553 min2-0-1
Arnold pressRotate the palms from facing you to facing forward on the way up. 38–102 min2-0-1
Cable lateral raiseCable behind your body for constant tension at the bottom. 412–1560 s2-1-1
Reverse pec deckArms almost straight. Think about pushing the handles apart. 31560 s2-1-1

Reading the tempo: 3-1-1 means three seconds down, a one second pause, and one second up.